Golden Lady

30 VITE AKTIVIZËM

Sevim Arbana

Entrance

When I started to dream of being part of the first women's movement in Albania, I wouldn't even dare to hope that I would be able to write later about the history of this movement.

My responsibilities were increasing and I constantly realized how careful I had to be with my colleagues, in what we had undertaken

But we were certain of one thing: we dreamed of a better world!





" Në vitin 2005, Sevim Arbana u nominua për Çmimin Nobel për Paqe si pjesë e 1000 Gruave për Paqe. Në vitin 2019, ajo u nominua për Çmimin Global Woman në kategorinë "Leadership" "








How was UAW born?

We came simply, as women, as their story in a country like Albania, where this fragile being, always silent, never thought of taking anything, despite always giving and giving.

In the beautiful days of the movement for freedom and democracy, unlike 110 years ago when men signed the independence of this country, in the 1990s, the number of women who signed for democracy was 62 out of 300 other signatories.

Among the 62 women who signed for pluralism, I was one of them.

It was precisely the women who started to think that they themselves could change their lives, the conditions of life, the future of the country, and that of their children. They thought and fought to become the masters of their own destiny.

In the stormy days of 1991, a group of intellectual women, at the peak of democratic euphoria, without experience and knowledge, decided to join a group that we then called the Albanian Women's Democratic League.

It was a notion of a new society that was emerging, but for which we didn't have any "recipe" yet on how to nurture it. .
So was born the women's movement.

The Independent Women's Forum in August 1992 would be registered as an independent organization, which aspired to reposition women and fought for their rights in all spheres of life. The conflict and accusations between the first two women's groups in Albania escalated as the country's political atmosphere sharply divided all those groups that no longer had the suffix "democratic" attached to them.

Confused, fanatic, and extremist, the representatives of the first two movements began to "fight" against each other instead of cooperating and building a strategy. By the end of 1992, only these two women's groups existed in Albania. As vice president of LDGSH, I had my own visions for just 5 months. For me and a considerable group of women in this movement, the word "democratic" was simply a symbol of a movement that had emerged in a new era. The rest had to be completely independent. In this ideological and perspective conflict, we formed a formation that we ourselves did not know how to name, although we knew exactly what we wanted.

What we were asking for wasnt considered urgent at the time, so it took us a few more months to gather, discuss, and agree on a common voice that our biggest challenge is to not be political.

We didn't know and didn't have literature to guide us.

We didn't have the experiences of our Western or overseas counterparts to guide us.

We didn't have strong institutions and programs yet.

But we had a very big advantage: We were the first, the country needed everything, and foreigners believed and wanted Albania to succeed. So, quietly, simply, and with devotion, we came, many of us, with our infant programs and experiences, with poverty and great deficiencies, but with the desire to fight, change, and contribute like never before.

Despite our persistence and courage, we couldn't escape the fanatical "storm" of the political faction that, of course, held a much bigger position within the movement. They started accusing the other group, the one that sought a simple women's movement without political colors, of being communist or democrat. Today, I can say that even those women, most of whom had suffered internment under Enver Hoxha's regime, extreme poverty, and imprisonment, had the right to hate and seek revenge, although they never did.

So, in December 1992, we split and in March 1993, with some other women who supported me, we founded "For the Benefit of Albanian Women".

It was 9 March 1993.
We had nothing before, and we had nothing after.

The legal framework is distorted.
Non-political organizations were still not allowed to be registered.
Meanwhile, the Minister of Justice at the time suggested to me that the request for registration of the association, along with its program, the first social-humanitarian program, be sent to the Ministry of Labor and Political Persecution, as the first ministry, formed differently and with the format of a new democratic society.

In September 1993, we received the registration document for the association, signed by the Minister of the time, Mr. Dashamir Shehu.

How did we start the movement?

We dare to turn our heads back today to see the path we have traversed. We feel proud that we were protagonists of this historic moment of the movement. We wrote a revolutionary, very special chapter in its kind.

We dare to look back today and see the road we have traveled... We feel proud to have been protagonists of this historic moment of the movement. We wrote a revolutionary chapter, very unique in its kind.

UAW entered this movement in the early 1992-1993, without much theory and practical experience, without the key to moving the third sector, so we entered this movement without inheriting anything from the past. The only thing we had was: • The desire to do something for our rights and the rights of other women. • The idealistic path to face the reality created by the Democratic Movement in Albania.

I also think that we had the strength to express ourselves. Although it was born as an advanced, idealistic movement, with visions and hopes of changing everything, the fact that this movement faced the anarchic laws of a limitless democracy that had risked degenerating just as the beautiful ideas of December 90 degenerated. But one thing was certain: the possibility of raising the women's movement had been born. This movement had many responsibilities to take, many solutions to make, many things to fight for, and many dreams to fulfill.

This is how we were born: The Useful Women!
Of course, with common ideas, gathered desires and revolts. In the first phase of forming the UAW, all women, more or less, were unprepared, but some of them were very passionate. Wherever they were, inside or outside the country, they always spoke sincerely and tried sincerely to do something. Later on, we started to plan how to fulfill our mission and take concrete steps in the field. "For the benefit of Albanian women", we now had a clear idea of how we would envision it.

Many dreams became reality, many were shattered, but we grew.
30 years of movement, and today we feel the same as all our colleagues from America, Europe, Asia.
The problems, efforts, dreams, visions, disillusionments are very close.
In these years we saw many hopes come true, and others shattered.
We went through years that we called the years of bad dreams, like 1997, 1999.
The women's movement, in its early steps, faced the terrible events of 1997, events that raised and educated the women's movement, which, with its stance and strength, showed that it knew how to face it. Women showed how strongly they believed in what they were doing, in what they were fighting for.
Raised and formed, in a process of learning by doing, we managed to create not only our profiles, but gradually to activate and network both within and outside the country...

After 30 years of efforts, accomplishments, and failures, I can say with conviction that everything is so beautiful that it is impossible to separate the joys of realizing the most beautiful projects, the failures, and the struggle we have made in these 30 years, the meetings inside and outside the country, conflicts between different groups of women's associations.

In these years we formed and had the privilege to enter this history, the first of its kind in the history of Albania.

We wanted to slowly, naturally, convincingly 'be accepted' not only in the hearts and minds of women but also by men; we wanted to make them our allies. Meanwhile, the state was very little an ally with us, we knew to use the right language, which would convince everyone that our mission and efforts are progressive.

...And we succeeded...

Don't forget: what I write and remember today are reactions to the beginning of all activities, and moreover, we were the first WFO to build such a thing.
Thus began our beautiful and relentless journey of efforts to improve everything we saw as an opportunity for change.
We closely knew the terrible problems that women faced!
We learned how the state and institutions worked with us, for women and people, for children and the future!
We started our campaigns with slogans for the first time and boldly: Don't be silent!
We declared war on trafficking of girls and women!
We tried at all costs to improve the lives and conditions of women and children.
We worked with the motto: Women are the bridge of peace and understanding!
We worked and dreamed to make the slogan a reality: Another Balkans is possible!
We walked with the slogans: Help yourself with your work!
We supported women of all layers, instilling them with confidence that women are very important, and the slogan 'Women make history every day!' is not propaganda.
We opened shelters, made laws, lobbied and exerted pressure on both the state and various institutions, always to support women, to change their status, to make their lives more qualitative.
We made partners on our journey, many men who would be our most important visitors and supporters.
With the slogan: We are a feminist movement, but we do not hate men, but together with them, we want to change the Albanian reality, we managed to have many men in our centers who would help and support us.
On our long and beautiful journey, we 'grew up' by walking, we learned by doing.

Today, after 30 years, looking back, I see that in every moment of...

Tirana, September,14th 2019

Mrs Sevim Arbana

  • Women human rights activist
  • Peace workers since 2005 and on
  • Members of some European networks and worldwide
  • Citizen activist for different communities, political, religious problems
  • Founders of pluralism in Albanian among 300 people who signed pluralism(1991)
  • Founders of Women’s Movement in Albania, as a Vice President of Democratic League of Albanian Women(created as non political movement in 1991-1992)
  • President of Albanian NGO Forum 1997-1999
  • Head of National Council of Albanian Women(2005-2007)
  • Candidate for Nobel Price in 2005, ‘1000 Peace Women Across the World”
  • Price for her contribution and her association in blood feud prevention, given from Lionel Jospen , in 2000.
  • Nominated among the most well known women in the world, in Peace Calendar in 2015
  • Appointment as the head /Albania of HWPL and IWPG Committee’ , for the Implementation of the International Law on the Cessation of war and Achievement of World Peace (2015 and on)
  • Honored by Partners Albania with Philanthropy Price, for her human rights contribution in November 2016
  • Honored among 10 Women in the World, September 2017, Seul from IWPG and HWPL
  • Member of Honored network in the world ;
  • http://womennetworkforchange.org/board-of-directors(2017 and on)
  • Member of World Women Economic Forum(2018)

President of Useful to Albanian Women,(UAW) www.uaw.al is directing the local Albanian NGO successfully in different direction of the intervention, social services, networking and lobbying activities. Network abilities, team spirit and team player developed during her implementation of different project in different areas of Albania. Known as a important peace workers, especially in Achieving Peace and Cessation of War, through her mission and position, as Peace Workers. .

Critic of literature in her former work, she used to published many articles, editing books, poems and writing novels. Editor in Publishing house ‘Naim Frasheri’. Former literature teacher.

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